AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic Extreme-Duty Performance (XDP) Grease is specifically engineered to provide consistent long-term lubrication of large, slow-speed, high-load wind turbine main bearings and other heavy-duty industrial applications. It delivers superior protection against wear and corrosion in severe-service and outdoor environments.
Grease subjected to heavy loading may experience mechanical instability that reduces grease life and can lead to catastrophic equipment failure and costly downtime. Grease failure in wind turbine bearings can be caused by overcharging, which prevents the grease from clearing properly and leads to increased mechanical shearing. This issue is exacerbated in enclosed bearings with restricted purging and by grease that hardens through shearing and aging.
AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic XDP Grease is specifically engineered to maintain its load carrying capability and deliver consistent lubrication. It softens in use to allow safe purging of excess grease in overcharged bearings for superior long-term bearing protection.
Extreme-Pressure Load Capacity
The ASTM D5706 test method uses high-frequency, linear-oscillation (SRV) technology to evaluate a grease’s ability to resist surface welding and seizure under extreme-pressure conditions.
Used samples of AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic XDP 460 Grease and a leading competitor’s ISO 460 grease were analyzed using this method after six, nine, and twelve months of operation in identical turbine main bearings. Under these test conditions, AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic XDP 460 Grease demonstrated stable extreme-pressure properties throughout the evaluation period, while the competitor’s grease showed measurable decline in SRV weld-load performance over time.
Based on SRV Weld Load testing (ASTM D5706) performed on used grease samples collected in 2022 from two GE* 2.X-116 main bearings during 12 months of operation. Results reflect the specific conditions and samples tested and should not be interpreted as predictive of performance in all equipment or operating environments.

| 0 Months | 6 Months | 9 Months | 12 Months | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMSOIL Industrial XDP 460 Grease SRV Weld Load (N) | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 |
| Leading Competitor ISO 460 Grease SRV Weld Load (N) | 1150 | 700 | 900 | 850 |
Anti-Wear Protection
The ASTM D5706 test method uses high-frequency, linear-oscillation (SRV) technology to evaluate a grease’s ability to resist surface welding and seizure under extreme-pressure conditions.
AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic XDP 460 Grease was evaluated using this method after 12 months of service in a wind-turbine main bearing and compared to a new sample of a leading competitor’s ISO 460 grease. The AMSOIL Industrial grease sample exhibited substantially lower wear scar depth (0.26 microns) than the competitor sample (2.12 microns), demonstrating excellent retention of anti-wear properties after extended use.
Based on SRV Anti-Wear test results (ASTM D5707) comparing a used sample of AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic XDP 460 Grease collected after 12 months of service in a GE 2.X-127 main bearing with a new sample of a leading competitor’s ISO 460 lithium complex grease. Results reflect laboratory test conditions and are not a guarantee of field performance.

*All trademarked names are the property of their respective owners and may be registered marks in some countries. No affiliation or endorsement claim, express or implied, is made by their use.
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Max Scar Depth |
|---|---|
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Brand New Leading Competitor ISO 460 Grease |
2.12 Microns |
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Brand New AMSOIL Industrial XDP 460 Grease |
.33 Microns |
|
12 Months in Service AMSOIL Industrial XDP 460 Grease |
.26 Microns |
See how AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic Extreme-Duty Performance (XDP) Grease compares against the rest of our grease family.
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Non-rotating Bearings and Sliding Applications |
General Purpose/Rotating Bearings |
Specialty/Food-Grade |
|---|---|---|---|
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Lithium |
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Calcium Sulfonate |
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Other |
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Typical Technical Properties*
AMSOIL Industrial Synthetic XDP Grease
|
Test |
Method |
XDP 460 |
XDP 680 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock Code |
- |
GRXDP460 |
GRXDP680 |
| NLGI Grade | - | 1.5 | 1.5 |
| Operating Range °C (°F) | - | -30 to 160 (-22 to 320) | -30 to 160 (-22 to 320) |
| Appearance/Color | - |
Smooth/Tan |
Smooth/Tan |
| Thickener |
- |
Calcium Sulfonate Complex |
Calcium Sulfonate Complex |
| Base Oil |
- |
Synthetic |
Synthetic |
| Base Oil Viscosity, 40°C, cSt |
ASTM D445 |
400 |
680 |
| Penetration, worked 60 strokes |
ASTM D217 |
301 |
296 |
| Penetration, worked 10,000 strokes |
ASTM D217 |
310 |
306 |
| Dropping Point, °C (°F) |
ASTM D2265 |
>318 (>604) |
>316 (>600) |
| Four-Ball Wear, scar, mm |
ASTM D2266 |
0.42 |
0.41 |
| Four-Ball EP Weld Point, kgf |
ASTM D2596 |
400 |
500 |
| Fretting Wear, mg |
ASTM D4170 |
4.0 |
3.75 |
| Low-Temperature Torque, starting, -40ºC, N•m |
ASTM D4693 |
0.79 |
0.58 |
| Low-Temperature Torque, running, -40ºC, N•m |
ASTM D4693 |
0.13 |
0.21 |
| Oil Separation, % loss |
ASTM D6184 |
1.00 |
0.0 |
| Water Washout, 60ºC, % loss |
ASTM D1264 |
0.0 |
1.57 |
| Copper Corrosion, 100ºC, 24 hr |
ASTM D130 |
1b |
1b |
| Rust Prevention, 52°C, 48 hr |
ASTM D1743 |
Pass |
Pass |
*Technical properties are general characteristics of the product and not manufacturing specifications. Variations that do not affect product performance should be expected. Product formulations are subject to change without notice. Customers are responsible for determining product suitability for use with their equipment.